A facial serum is a product selected not by type but by skin condition and intended to complement the basic care: day and night cream. The formula with a high concentration of active ingredients works precisely and is capable of addressing specific imperfections: lightening melasma, smoothing skin, improving skin tone, moisturizing or nourishing the dermis. We will tell you how to use the face serum.
What is a facial serum?
Facial serum is a concentrated cosmetic product for home care with intensive action, narrow targeting: the serum formula includes several active ingredients (up to 70% of the ingredients). , meet the different needs of each skin type (problem oily, dry, age-related skin).
Skin care serums
Depending on the ingredients, serums perform different functions or tackle the whole complex task of enhancing skin tone and improving skin quality.
The main functions of face serum:
- Moisturizes, protects the skin from dehydration and restores the water-lipid balance;
- Nutrition, skin softening;
- Cell regeneration;
- Increases the density of the epidermis;
- Stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin to maintain skin firmness and elasticity;
- Lighten dark spots;
- Smoothes wrinkles;
- Antioxidant protection of the skin against the negative effects of free radicals;
- Skin rejuvenation and lifting.
Classification of face serums by skin type, presence of existing problems and age:
- Moisturizing serum for dry, dehydrated skinNormally, it contains ceramides, hydrogen fixers and intensive moisturizing and emollient ingredients, such as hyaluronic acid in high concentrations, which prevent transepidermal moisture loss by epidermal cells.
- Serum for problem oily skinContains soothing, sebum-regulating, mattifying ingredients and salicylic acid to exfoliate skin, reduce sebum production and prevent breakouts from recurring. Serum for combination skin strengthens and protects the epidermis, preventing pore clogging and inflammation.
- Anti-aging serum for mature skinoften contains antioxidants and active anti-aging ingredients (vitamins E, C, retinol, AHA acids, peptides), has a rejuvenating recompensating effect, helps to even and calm the epidermis, slows downaging process of cells , protects them from oxidative stress, improves microcirculation and normalizes skin oxidation.
Serums can be used for both youth and adults, depending on existing skin imperfections.
How to use face serum?
Facial serum is a complementary care product: it is not used as a substitute, but is used before applying a corrective cosmetic: a day or night foundation, enhancing its effects. The bioavailability (perceived by the body) of serums is several times higher than that of creams.
The serum's formulation works in a targeted way, i. e. to address a specific task (or set of tasks) depending on the type and needs of the skin. The product's light liquid texture is quickly absorbed, penetrates into the deep layers of the skin and immediately begins to work.
Let's see how to use nutritional whey properly and answer frequently asked questions about using it at home.
How to apply the serum to the skin?
- This preparation is applied to the previously cleansed face, neck and private areas, once or twice a day: in the morning and / or in the evening. Just enough 4-5 drops of product.
- Before applying the serum, you can use a toner - this will enhance the action of the serum and accelerate the penetration of the active ingredients into the dermis for a more complex and long-lasting effect.
- Dispense product by massage, gently tapping with fingertips, do not tighten skin, and avoid skin under eyes and around lips (unless otherwise specified by manufacturer).
- After the product is completely absorbed, after 20-30 minutes, apply a lotion that has the effect of "sealing" the beneficial substances in the skin, thereby increasing the effectiveness.
Do I need to wash off the serum?
The product only needs to be rinsed off in case of an allergic reaction to the active ingredients in its formula. For example, sensitive skin may react with redness, irritation, and itching to antioxidant serums, such as high levels of vitamin C.
In other cases, the product does not need to be rinsed off with water, it acts as an intermediate stage of the beauty routine after cleansing and toning and before applying a correction cream.
How often can you use face serum?
To obtain stable visible results, the serum concentrate is used daily, for courses ranging from 2 weeks to 2 months. The courses are repeated 2-4 times a year, depending on the condition of the skin. Do not use cosmetics continuously because it can overload the skin with active ingredients, causing more harm than good.
How to choose a serum?
Typically, serums are presented in the following formats:
- One bottle with a dispenser (pump);
- One bottle with one pipette;
- Ampoules for professional use.
When choosing the right serum, consider the current condition and needs of your skin type. We will tell you how to choose the right serum for skin care.
Skin problems
Increased dry or oily skin, acne, loss of firmness are just a small part of the epidermal problems that are solved with the help of serums. The product has a moisturizing effect, prevents moisture loss of skin cells, helps to fight the harmful effects of free radicals, strengthens the skin's protective function, combats the first and obvious signs of aging. .
Structure
- Formulas with vitamin E (to protect skin cells), glycolic (to gently exfoliate) or hyaluronic acid (to maintain skin's moisture balance) are suitable for dry skin types.
- Choose a preparation based on retinol (an antioxidant that smooths age wrinkles), vitamin C (for intensive cell regeneration), zinc (to fight inflammation) and salicylic acid (to clear pores)For the care of oily and problem skin.
- Use a formula with active anti-aging ingredients: resveratrol, vitamin B3, collagen, peptides and botanical extracts to maintain the youthfulness, firmness and elasticity of mature skin.
Serum action
Some serums can be used as SOS products to transform the skin instantly: the serum will quickly return the skin to its natural softness, smoothness and radiance. Other remedies have a long-term cumulative effect, which becomes apparent after 1-2 weeks of regular use of the course.
Serum texture and base
Serums are water- or helium-based (suitable for normal, oily skin) and oil-based (suitable for dry, dehydrated and sensitive skin). Lipid-based emulsions can be used as a stand-alone treatment for aging and dehydrated skin.
Review of the best serums for face skin
Here are the TOP 5 serums based on consumer reviews.
1. Concentrated anti-wrinkle facial serum for sensitive skin
The product is concentrated with a light gel texture that absorbs quickly, leaving no greasy feeling, immediately leaving the skin soft and radiant. Increases skin firmness and elasticity, improves skin tone, fights wrinkles, gives radiance, softness, plumpness. The formula is based on 2 types of hyaluronic acid, panthenol and madecassoside, which have the ability to stimulate collagen synthesis, effectively smooth wrinkles caused by dehydration, and fight dry skin.
Serum is a heavenly gift for those who do not want to have facial injections but want to maximize moisture, nourish the skin, make the skin firmer and smoother, fade small wrinkles and reduce deeper wrinkles. Thank you for giving you the opportunity to improve your skin without injections!
2. Intensive anti-redness serum
The serum formulation contains ambophenol - a substance that blocks the production of inflammatory mediators and strengthens blood vessels. Thanks to ambophenol and neurosensin peptide complexes, which act on inflammatory mediators and reduce their activity, reduce redness. Strengthens blood vessels and calms reactive skin.
I get red in the face often. I bought this cream on the advice of my esthetician, it worked for me. Purchased for the 4th time. It soothes and moisturizes the skin. Foundation fits well after application.
I am absolutely delighted with this serum. Wrinkles are smoothed and skin is hydrated. No wobble and skin after application is not sticky. I use it morning and night.
3. Anti-Oxidant Face Serum
The serum brightens skin's surface and tone, visibly reduces surface and deep wrinkles, provides radiance, instantly hydrates, and softens cuticles. Formulated with pure vitamin C in 10% concentration. Suitable for sensitive skin.
Excellent serum, quickly absorbed, delicate texture, economical to use, no sticky feeling after application. Perfectly moisturizes, softens, smoothes wrinkles, evens skin tone. As a result, skin looks healthy, radiant and hydrated.
I have been using it for a week and the improvements are already visible. Skin is immediately comfortable, breathes better and is hydrated. The redness has subsided a bit, but I will wait a few weeks for the results, as written in the instructions. It gets absorbed easily, I don't notice a greasy shine. Which means the texture is light and you need it a little, ie, an economical consumption. Highly recommended!
4. Soothing Serum
This intense serum is specially formulated for sensitive skin. Helps strengthen the skin's defenses to reduce its reaction, soothes, reduces signs of discomfort, moisturizes the skin. Osmolyte + glycerin included in the formula helps maintain the skin's moisture balance and fortifies the natural protective barrier. Neurosensin has the purpose of soothing the skin, reducing skin reaction.
I really like this serum, it really prevents the appearance of irritations. For someone with atopic dermatitis and other skin diseases, this is a great result.
I have been using this serum for 10 days and the age spots are almost gone! This is a great result!
5. Care cosmetic set with serum
The set includes 3 best-selling products, Micellar water, anti-wrinkle serum, 30 ml + eye contour balm, 15 ml. Results from using the set: skin is immediately firmer, more elastic and smooth, looks healthy and youthful, wrinkles are less pronounced.